Aloo Masala (Potato Masala Recipe)

Updated: September 6, 2022, By Swasthi

Aloo Masala also known as Potato Masala is a simple and delicious South Indian side dish of boiled potatoes tempered with whole spices, onions and herbs. Also known as Dosa Aloo, this restaurant style Aloo Masala is served as a stuffing inside Crispy Masala Dosa. It is eaten alongside Coconut Chutney and Tiffin Sambar. Aloo masala can also be eaten as a side with Naan, Poori, roti & any kind of flatbreads.

aloo masala served in a white bowl

Recipe Comments

Aloo Masala

Even more, serve it as a stuffing inside wraps, rolls and sandwiches. It tastes absolutely delicious with just anything!

Masala dosa gets its name from the aloo masala that is served with it. This flavorsome potato masala is the heart and life of the masala dosa, without that we call it a sada dosa meaning a plain dosa. Actually it is this aloo masala that makes you crave for the masala dosas every time.

In restaurants, they put this potato masala to use in many ways. They serve this with many kinds of dosas like Rava masala dosa, Rava onion masala dosa, Pudi masala dosa, Masala uttapam and many more. You can also serve it with Wheat dosa or Neer dosa as well.

It is the same that goes as a stuffing inside the street style Aloo Bonda and if you skip onions you can also use it to make Batata vada. And Yes! These are the same vada that go inside the ever popular Mumbai Vada Pav.

At home, we also serve this potato masala with variety rice dishes like – Lemon rice, Mint rice & Coconut rice & sometimes with Rasam-rice or Sambar-rice.

Aloo Masala Vs Poori Masala

This Aloo Masala may look similar to the Poori Masala but both differ in the taste, texture and consistency. In poori masala, tomatoes are used and the curry is of a flowy consistency because you want to dip your poori in that. But perfectly made potato masala is thicker.

However you will find too soggy and wet aloo masala being served in some places which actually makes your masala dosa softer too quickly.

About the Recipe

Making Aloo Masala is easy, simple and quick if you have some pre-boiled potatoes ready. I can say this is the easiest of the several potato curry recipes from Indian cuisine. This recipe also requires only a handful of ingredients but all of them are the key to get the aromatic flavors.

Traditionally aloo masala is made by boiling the potatoes until soft. A South Indian style tempering consisting of mustard seeds, cumin seeds, lentils, chilies and curry leaves is made. Sliced onions, fresh ginger, green chilies and curry leaves are briefly sautéed until tender along with the tempered ingredients.

Lastly potatoes are added to it and seasoned with salt. Garnished with coriander leaves. How lovely & easy right?

This potato masala is a staple in my home for breakfast and is done easily even on the busiest weekdays. Sometimes I also make this in the stovetop pressure cooker or instant pot. I have included the cooker instructions in the recipe card below.

The difference between the stovetop method and the pressure cooker is that the onions would become too soft in the pressure cooked method, which otherwise are kept slightly crunchy in the recipe.

Variations

You will find numerous variations of this potato masala in Bangalore restaurants. Cashews, green peas and green bell pepper (capsicum) are sometimes added to the tempering. If you want you may add 10 to 15 cashews to the tempering when the lentils are half done.

To add green peas, you may use half cup of boiled peas along with the potatoes. I use frozen peas which do not require boiling so I add them directly to the pan, after frying the onions. Saute only for 2 to 3 mins before adding the potatoes.

If you like to add bell peppers, add them along with onions and saute until they are slightly tender yet crunchy.

For more Potato recipes, you can check
Poori masala
Potato curry
Potato kurma
Aloo gobi masala

Aloo Masala

Photo Guide

How to Make Aloo Masala (Stepwise Photos)

Boil Potatoes

1. Boil 400 to 450 grams (about 1 lb) potatoes to fork tender in whatever way you like. In the cooker, steamer or directly in a pot. Here I cook them in a pot with just enough water to cover. Bring the water to a rolling boil and reduce the heat to medium. Cook until fork tender, meaning fully cooked but not mushy. If you are a beginner, I suggest cooking in a pot.

You can also boil the whole potatoes in a cooker. For this pour 1 cup water to your cooker and place a rack inside it. Place the potatoes in a bowl and pour half cup water. Place it over the rack and pressure cook for 3 whistles on a medium flame.

Boil potatoes

Make Potato Masala

2. On a medium flame, heat 2 tablespoons oil in a pan. When the oil turns hot, lower the flame and add
¼ to ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
½ teaspoon cumin seeds
1 teaspoon chana dal (optional)
1 teaspoon urad dal (optional)
Fry until the dals turn golden. Then add 1 pinch of hing (asafoetida).

Temper spices and lentils

3. Add ½ tablespoon ginger (grated or fine chopped). Fry until it begins to smell good. [Tip: Optionally you may pour 2 to 3 tablespoons water at this stage and cook until the dal becomes soft. Ensure the water is evaporated fully before you proceed to the next step.]

fry ginger in tempering

4. Next add
1 medium chopped or sliced onions (½ to ¾ cup)
1 sprig curry leaves
2 chopped or slit green chilies (skip for kids or deseed the chilies)
¼ teaspoon salt.

saute onions for potato masala

5. Fry until the onions turn pink & tender. Onions must have lost the raw smell completely.

sauteed onions for aloo masala

6. Lower the flame, then add the
boiled potato
¼ teaspoon turmeric
¼ teaspoon more salt. You can add turmeric to the onions to get a good color

addition of turmeric

7. Mash the potatoes gently with the spatula. You can also keep small cubes if you like it that way. Add little potato stock (potato cooked water) to bring together the potatoes. It will be fairly dry without the addition of water. I use about 3 to 4 tbsp. potato stock.

Mashed aloo

8. Mix everything well. Taste test and add more salt if needed. This is the texture we prefer and is good for dosa, sandwiches, rolls and lunch box as well. Sprinkle 2 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves.

addition of coriander leaves

Serve potato masala with dosa. To make sandwich I smear little Mint chutney or Coriander chutney to the bread first and then stuff this curry. Butter your bread and grill in the sandwich maker or pan.

potato masala

Here are my tips to make this the best.

Pro Tips

Lentils: Chana dal (Bengal gram) and urad dal (Skinned split black lentils) are used in the tempering. Both these lentils impart a nutty aroma and crunchy texture to the aloo masala. You may any one or even leave them out if you don’t have them.

Soaking Lentils: A lot of readers ask if the lentils should be soaked prior to adding to the tempering. Actually No! Traditionally they are not soaked. The nutty aroma comes from roasting the dried lentils and you won’t get that flavor and texture by soaking them.

But again it is a personal choice, if you want you may soak them for 15 mins in hot water, drain and pat dry before frying. Again there is no guarantee they won’t turn hard, if you over fry them they do turn hard.

Ginger: Fresh ginger is the key ingredient that not only adds gingery flavor but also adds mild hot and pungent notes to the dish. There is no substitute to this and dried ginger or ground ginger won’t work that well. However if you are left with no choice, add it directly just before adding the boiled potatoes to the pan.

Curry leaves: The trio – ginger, curry leaves and green chilies are a must in this recipe. If you don’t have simply leave them out and add lots of coriander leaves at the last stage.

Green chilies: This recipe uses no other ingredient for heat. So use as many as you want to make it spicy. If you do not want a spicy version, you may substitute with freshly cracked black pepper or dried red chilies. In India, hot green chilies are used. You can use any kind of chilli peppers like Thai chillies or serrano peppers.

Potatoes: Boil the potatoes until fork tender or until just done and not mushy. If the potatoes are cooked mushy, they will make your masala dosa soft when you stuff this.

Onions: Ensure you saute the onions well until the raw smell goes away. They must turn transparent and emit a sweet aroma.

Related Recipes

Recipe Card

Aloo Masala (Potato Masala Recipe)

4.99 from 132 votes
Aloo Masala is a South Indian side dish of boiled potatoes, tempered with spices and herbs. It is eaten stuffed inside a Masala dosa. Potato masala can also be eaten with any kind of flatbreads, wraps or sandwiches. Instructions included for stovetop & instant pot.
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For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card

Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time25 minutes
Total Time35 minutes
Servings3 to 4
AuthorSwasthi

Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )

  • 2 cups potatoes peeled & diced to 1 inch cubes (400 grams, 3 medium)
  • 1 medium onions chopped or sliced (about ½ to ¾ cup)
  • ½ tablespoon ginger chopped or grated (about 1 inch)
  • ½ to ¾ teaspoon Salt (adjust to taste)

To Temper

  • 2 tablespoon oil
  • ¼ to ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
  • ½ teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon chana dal (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon urad dal (optional)
  • 1 sprig curry leaves
  • 1 to 2 green chilies chopped or sliced
  • ¼ teaspoon turmeric (use more if needed)
  • 1 Pinch hing (optional)

To Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons coriander leaves chopped finely


Instructions

How to make Aloo Masala (stovetop)

  • Boil potatoes either in a pot or pressure cooker.
  • If cooking in a pot, bring water to a boil and add the diced potatoes. Cook them just until done or fork tender and not mushy. OR If cooking in a pressure cooker, add the potatoes to a bowl and pour little water. Cover and pressure cook for 3 whistles on a medium flame.
  • Ensure potatoes are just cooked and not very soft or mushy.
  • Heat oil in a pan and add mustard and cumin.
  • When they begin to splutter, add chana dal and urad dal. Fry until golden and then add hing.
  • Then add ginger and saute for 30 to 60 seconds until aromatic.
  • Optional step to soften the dal – Pour 2 to 3 tablespoons water to the pan and cook until the dal turns soft. This is an optional step done to soften the dal. Ensure you evaporate all of the water before going to the next step.
  • Add onions, green chili and curry leaves. Saute till the onions turn transparent.
  • Once the onions turn transparent, add potatoes, turmeric and salt..
  • Mash slightly and add very little water or potato boiled stock to make the entire potato masala moist. Stir and cook for one to 2 mins. Taste test and add more salt if needed.
  • Add coriander leaves. Stir. Serve potato masala with dosa, puri, chapati, bread or rice.

Instant Pot Potato Masala

  • Press SAUTE button and pour oil to the inner pot of the instant pot.
  • Add mustard, cumin, chana dal & urad dal. Fry all of these until the dals turn golden.
  • Then add curry leaves, onions and green chilies.
  • Saute onions well until they turn transparent or pink. Add ginger and fry for 30 seconds.
  • Transfer the diced potatoes (1 inch cubes), add salt, turmeric and pour ⅓ cup (80 ml) water.
  • Press CANCEL button. Deglaze the pot by scrubbing the bottom with a spatula to release bits of food stuck.
  • Secure the instant pot with the lid. Position the steam release handle or vent to sealing.
  • Next press PRESSURE COOK button and set the timer to 4 mins (high pressure).
  • When the instant pot is done, press cancel. Release the pressure manually by moving the steam release handle from sealing to venting.
  • If there is any excess moisture left, evaporate it in the saute mode first.
  • Give a good stir and lightly mash only after the excess moisture has evaporated. Add more salt if needed. Garnish with coriander leaves.
  • Serve potato masala with dosa, sandwiches, roti or even in wraps.


NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)

Nutrition Facts
Aloo Masala (Potato Masala Recipe)
Amount Per Serving
Calories 202 Calories from Fat 90
% Daily Value*
Fat 10g15%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Sodium 74mg3%
Potassium 723mg21%
Carbohydrates 25g8%
Fiber 6g25%
Sugar 2g2%
Protein 5g10%
Vitamin A 103IU2%
Vitamin C 41mg50%
Calcium 67mg7%
Iron 6mg33%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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About Swasthi

I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me

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5 stars
Thank you so much for such detailed instructions. We love Masala Dosa. I will make my first dosa following your instructions!

5 stars
Delicious. Looked like a lot of work, so I measured all ingredients for 800 gms potatoes so I can freeze for future meals. Love it, followed recipe to the letter, except I used extra chopped curry leaves, and used half coconut oil and half peanut oil. Thanks for sharing the recipe!

5 stars
Excellent

5 stars
I like your all recipes.

Loved the recipe, followed all the way. Tasted yum!

If we need to limit onions in our diet, could you just use more hing? i.e., how much of a difference would it be without the onions?

5 stars
I haven’t cooked this Aaloo Subzi yet. But it’s my all time favourite.item. Whenever I am in South Indian restaurant, if possible I order this subzi onside or take it home.
????

5 stars
I tried this and it was PERFECT. Thank you from a Canadian-Bengali who wants to make more South Indian delights … and the checklist feature is wonderful.

5 stars
This recipe came out perfectly. The instructions were easy to follow. My family loved the taste and we’ll definitely make it again. Thank you!

Reading your recipe’s take me back to my childhood days growing up in Hyderabad, India. .I will give them a try when I gather the ingredients. My wife loved this potato dish when my mom visited us some 40 years ago and made this for us! thank you…S

5 stars
Absolutely amazing! First time making this amd it was a hit. Thank you for your amazing recipes.

5 stars
I followed the recipe using the instant pot. This was very good, tasted like it came from a restaurant! I’ll definitely make these again.

5 stars
5 star rating.. long overdue!! Cheers!

good I liked it!

5 stars
Just had a bite of this after Sindhu made it. Delicious!

4 stars
Can’t do half stars but I rate this a 4.5! Easy to make, tastes great! Thanks, will make your recipes again!

5 stars
5 *****

5 stars
Great recipe, tastes great. Can it be made in bulk and frozen?

5 stars
Really good recipe and tasty food. Used asafoetida for the first time. Now I need to learn to make puri to go with it !

5 stars
I’m a student in the US trying to cook homemade foods and found your recipes very helpful. This aloo masala is delicious. Thank you

5 stars
Delicious and simple to make!

5 stars
This is amazingly simple and so delicious! Thank you for sharing, and taking the time to concisely break down your notes and comments in each step. This dish I couldn’t nail it down on my own but now I’m so happy!